CVE-2023-53636

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Microchip clock driver. When auxiliary device registration fails, the release callback can be called twice, potentially allowing local attackers to execute arbitrary code or crash the system. This affects Linux systems using the affected Microchip clock driver.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Microchip clock driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions containing the vulnerable Microchip clock driver code prior to fixes in stable releases
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if the Microchip clock driver is loaded and used. Many systems may not have this specific hardware/driver combination.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel mode, allowing complete system compromise including data theft, persistence installation, or denial of service.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, requiring physical or remote console access to reboot.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if the vulnerable driver is not loaded or the system has been patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local kernel vulnerability requiring local access to exploit.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with shell access could potentially exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and knowledge of kernel exploitation techniques. No public exploits have been disclosed as of the CVE publication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel stable releases containing commits 5b4052aa956e11bcd19e50ca559eb38dcb46201b, 7455b7007b9e93bcc2bc9c1c6c73a228e3152069, 934406b2d42eaf3fc57f5546cc68ff7ab9680bb3, or d7d6dacf39ed102d7667721ca1700022c9c8b11a

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b4052aa956e11bcd19e50ca559eb38dcb46201b

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to a patched version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot the system to load the new kernel. 3. Verify the kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Microchip clock driver

linux

Prevent loading of the vulnerable driver module

echo 'blacklist clk-microchip' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod clk_microchip

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with the vulnerable driver loaded
  • Implement strict privilege separation and limit shell access to trusted users only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if the Microchip clock driver is loaded: lsmod | grep clk_microchip. If loaded, check kernel version against patched releases.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version after update and ensure the driver still functions correctly for required hardware.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • System crashes/panics related to clk_microchip
  • Failed auxiliary device registration in kernel logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("clk_microchip" OR "auxiliary_device" OR "use-after-free")

🔗 References

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