CVE-2023-53587

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's ring buffer subsystem where IRQ work could access freed memory during buffer destruction. It allows potential kernel memory corruption and system crashes, affecting all Linux systems using the affected kernel versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux Kernel
Versions: Versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: All Linux distributions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Particularly affects systems with time-travel debugging (ARCH=um) but can occur in other configurations.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic, system crash, or potential privilege escalation leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability, crashes, or denial of service under specific timing conditions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper kernel hardening and isolation controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or specific kernel operations to trigger.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be triggered by local users or specific workloads on vulnerable systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH - Requires precise timing and specific kernel operations.

Exploitation requires local access and specific conditions to trigger the race condition.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commits: 0a65165bd24ee9231191597b7c232376fcd70cdb and related stable backports

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a65165bd24ee9231191597b7c232376fcd70cdb

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix. 2. Check distribution security advisories for specific patched versions. 3. Reboot system after kernel update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable time-travel debugging

linux

Avoid using ARCH=um with time-travel features if possible

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to minimize attack surface
  • Implement kernel hardening features like KASAN to detect exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version: uname -r and compare with distribution security advisories

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated to patched version and check for absence of KASAN reports related to ring buffer

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • KASAN reports of use-after-free in ring buffer
  • Kernel panic logs
  • System crash dumps

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel logs containing 'KASAN: slab-use-after-free' or 'ring-buffer' crash reports

🔗 References

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