CVE-2023-53292

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's block multi-queue (blk-mq) subsystem could cause kernel panics or system crashes when elevator scheduler switching occurs. This affects Linux systems using the blk-mq infrastructure for storage devices. The vulnerability requires local access to trigger.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux Kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches exist for stable kernel trees. Likely affects versions where blk-mq elevator switching was implemented.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires systems using blk-mq infrastructure with elevator scheduler support. Most modern Linux distributions with storage devices using blk-mq are affected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially causing data loss or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial of service through system crash or instability when storage operations trigger the race condition.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls preventing local users from triggering storage scheduler operations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to trigger, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could cause system instability, but requires specific conditions to trigger.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger elevator switching operations. Race condition makes timing-dependent exploitation challenging.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patched in stable kernel commits: 245165658e1c9f95c0fecfe02b9b1ebd30a1198a and 3e977386521b71471e66ec2ba82efdfcc456adf2

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/245165658e1c9f95c0fecfe02b9b1ebd30a1198a

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update to patched kernel version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version after reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit local user access to prevent triggering the vulnerability

Disable elevator switching

all

Avoid changing storage scheduler settings while system is operational

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent local users from modifying storage settings
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panic indicators and have recovery procedures ready

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and compare with distribution's patched versions. Vulnerable if using unpatched kernel with blk-mq support.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version matches patched version from vendor. Check that commit 245165658e1c9f95c0fecfe02b9b1ebd30a1198a or 3e977386521b71471e66ec2ba82efdfcc456adf2 is included.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • NULL pointer dereference errors in kernel logs
  • System crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer dereference" OR "kernel panic" OR "blk_mq_elv_switch_none")

🔗 References

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