CVE-2023-53226

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE-2023-53226 is an out-of-bounds (OOB) and integer underflow vulnerability in the mwifiex WiFi driver in the Linux kernel. It allows attackers to potentially crash systems or execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted packets to vulnerable systems. Affected systems are those running Linux kernels with the mwifiex driver enabled.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with mwifiex driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using Marvell WiFi chipsets with mwifiex driver loaded. Systems without WiFi or with other WiFi chipsets are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, kernel panic causing denial of service, or privilege escalation to kernel mode.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or kernel panic resulting in denial of service, potentially requiring physical access or reboot to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, firewall rules, or lack of WiFi connectivity to affected interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires WiFi connectivity and proximity/network access, but could be exploited remotely if WiFi is exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with network access to WiFi interfaces could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted packets to vulnerable WiFi interfaces. No authentication needed but requires network access to the WiFi interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel versions containing the fix commits (11958528161731c58e105b501ed60b83a91ea941 and related)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/11958528161731c58e105b501ed60b83a91ea941

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution's repositories. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify mwifiex driver is updated.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable mwifiex driver

Linux

Blacklist or disable the mwifiex kernel module if not needed

echo 'blacklist mwifiex' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod mwifiex

Network segmentation

all

Isolate WiFi networks from critical systems using firewalls and VLANs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable WiFi interfaces completely if not required
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can communicate with WiFi interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if mwifiex module is loaded: 'uname -r' and 'lsmod | grep mwifiex'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is patched and check dmesg/logs for mwifiex driver version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • mwifiex driver crash logs in dmesg
  • System crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual packet patterns to WiFi interfaces
  • Malformed management frames on WiFi networks

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("mwifiex" OR "kernel panic")

🔗 References

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