CVE-2023-53102

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A race condition vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Intel ice driver allows a NULL pointer dereference when handling XDP socket operations. This can cause kernel crashes and denial of service on systems using Intel Ethernet 800 Series network adapters with XDP enabled. The vulnerability affects Linux systems with specific kernel versions and hardware configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Intel ice driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions containing the vulnerable ice driver code, specifically affected commits between initial implementation and fixes
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Requires Intel Ethernet 800 Series network adapter with XDP (eXpress Data Path) enabled and specific XDP operations performed. Not vulnerable in default configurations without XDP usage.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and complete denial of service, potentially requiring physical access to reboot the affected system.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or kernel panic when XDP operations are performed on affected Intel network interfaces, causing service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if XDP is not used or if the system doesn't have Intel 800 Series Ethernet adapters.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Only affects systems with specific Intel hardware and XDP configuration, but could impact internet-facing servers using these components.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Similar risk profile for internal systems with the vulnerable configuration.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access to trigger XDP operations on affected interfaces. The vulnerability was discovered through normal development testing and crash reports.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commits: 243cde8de10894d7812c8a6b62653bf04d8f9700, 2ecc6e44959382f95c9d427cd8da85121a9cecda, b830c9642386867863ac64295185f896ff2928ac, b89a453c6918e0f346fb0562e8c7812b94d28c73, cccba1ff0798a27f7b8d0c06762ef977400a2afb

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/243cde8de10894d7812c8a6b62653bf04d8f9700

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify kernel version and that ice driver is updated.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable XDP on Intel ice interfaces

linux

Prevent XDP operations on vulnerable Intel Ethernet interfaces

# Remove XDP programs from affected interfaces
ip link set dev <interface> xdp off

Disable affected network interfaces

linux

Temporarily disable Intel 800 Series Ethernet interfaces if not critical

ip link set dev <interface> down

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Avoid using XDP features on Intel 800 Series Ethernet interfaces
  • Monitor system logs for kernel crashes related to ice driver and restart affected services

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if system has Intel 800 Series Ethernet adapters and XDP is enabled: 'lspci | grep -i ethernet' and 'ip link show | grep xdp'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Check kernel version includes fix commits: 'uname -r' and verify with distribution patch notes

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel NULL pointer dereference errors in dmesg
  • BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference messages
  • ice driver crash logs
  • System crash/panic events

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden network interface failures on Intel adapters
  • XDP program failures

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer dereference" OR "ice_clean_rx_irq_zc" OR "ice_qp_dis")

🔗 References

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