CVE-2023-53096

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a memory leak vulnerability in the Linux kernel's interconnect subsystem. When nodes are destroyed, the kernel fails to deallocate previously allocated node link arrays, leading to gradual memory exhaustion. This affects all systems running vulnerable Linux kernel versions with the interconnect subsystem enabled.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux Kernel
Versions: Specific vulnerable versions not explicitly stated in references, but patches exist for multiple stable branches
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires interconnect subsystem to be enabled/used. Many embedded and mobile devices use this subsystem for hardware component communication.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Sustained exploitation could lead to kernel memory exhaustion, causing system instability, denial of service, or potential kernel crashes.

🟠

Likely Case

Gradual memory consumption over time leading to performance degradation and eventual system instability or crashes.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper monitoring and memory limits, impact is limited to performance degradation rather than complete system failure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This vulnerability requires local access or kernel-level access to trigger, making remote exploitation unlikely.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious processes could exploit this to cause denial of service on affected systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires ability to trigger node creation/destruction in interconnect subsystem, typically requiring local access or kernel module interaction.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Multiple stable kernel versions with fixes available (see git references)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e0b13a1827229a02abef97b50ffaf89ba25370a

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version. 2. Check distribution-specific security advisories. 3. Reboot system after kernel update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable interconnect subsystem

linux

Remove or disable kernel modules using interconnect subsystem if not required

modprobe -r [interconnect_module]
echo 'blacklist [interconnect_module]' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement memory usage monitoring and alerts for kernel memory exhaustion
  • Restrict local user access and limit kernel module loading capabilities

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and compare against patched versions in git references. Use 'uname -r' and check if interconnect subsystem is enabled.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated to patched version and monitor system memory usage for abnormal kernel memory consumption.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • Out of memory errors in kernel logs
  • Increasing kernel memory usage in /proc/meminfo

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Search for kernel panic, oops, or out of memory messages in system logs

🔗 References

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