CVE-2023-53022

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A deadlock vulnerability in the Linux kernel's ENETC Ethernet controller driver allows an attacker to cause a kernel deadlock by triggering specific network conditions. This affects systems using ENETC hardware with the vulnerable driver version, potentially leading to denial of service.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel ENETC Ethernet controller driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with ENETC Ethernet hardware. Requires specific network timing conditions to trigger.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system lockup requiring hard reboot, disrupting all network services and system functionality.

🟠

Likely Case

Network interface lockup causing denial of service for affected network interfaces, potentially disrupting network-dependent applications.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor performance impact from workaround implementation or no impact if patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires specific network conditions but could be triggered remotely via crafted network traffic.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or misconfigured systems could trigger the deadlock condition.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires specific timing conditions and network traffic patterns. No public exploit code known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commits: 3c463721a73bdb57a913e0d3124677a3758886fc, 8232e5a84d25a84a5cbda0f241a00793fb6eb608, e893dced1a18e77b1262f5c10169413f0ece0da7

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c463721a73bdb57a913e0d3124677a3758886fc

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. Check distribution-specific security advisories. 3. Reboot system after kernel update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable one-step timestamping

linux

Disable the ENETC one-step timestamping feature that triggers the vulnerable code path

ethtool -K <interface> tx-timestamping off

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or replace ENETC network interfaces if possible
  • Implement network segmentation to limit exposure to potential trigger traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if ENETC hardware is present: 'uname -r' and 'lspci | grep -i enetc'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated beyond vulnerable range and check for presence of fix commits in kernel source

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel lockdep warnings mentioning enetc_tx_onestep_tstamp
  • System hang/crash logs with ENETC driver involvement

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden loss of network connectivity on ENETC interfaces
  • Increased network timeouts

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("enetc_tx_onestep_tstamp" OR "lockdep" AND "deadlock")

🔗 References

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