CVE-2023-52946

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Synology Drive Client's vss service allows remote attackers to crash the client by sending specially crafted data. This affects all users running Synology Drive Client versions before 3.5.0-16084. The vulnerability could potentially lead to denial of service or remote code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Synology Drive Client
Versions: All versions before 3.5.0-16084
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vss service component is part of the standard Synology Drive Client installation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise of the client machine.

🟠

Likely Case

Client crash and denial of service, potentially disrupting file synchronization services.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to client crash if exploit attempts are blocked by network controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access to the vulnerable service, but specific attack vectors are unspecified.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers could exploit this to disrupt file synchronization services or potentially gain code execution.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

The advisory mentions 'unspecified vectors' and remote exploitation is possible, but no public exploit details are available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.5.0-16084 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_24_10

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Synology Drive Client. 2. Go to Settings > General. 3. Click 'Check for updates'. 4. Install version 3.5.0-16084 or later. 5. Restart the client.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vss service

windows

Temporarily disable the vulnerable vss service component

Windows: sc stop "Synology Drive Client VSS Service"
Windows: sc config "Synology Drive Client VSS Service" start= disabled

Network segmentation

all

Restrict network access to Synology Drive Client ports

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to restrict access to Synology Drive Client services
  • Monitor for client crashes and investigate any suspicious network traffic to the client

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Synology Drive Client version in Settings > General. If version is below 3.5.0-16084, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Windows: "C:\Program Files\Synology\SynologyDrive\bin\synology-drive.exe" --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 3.5.0-16084 or later in Settings > General.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Synology Drive Client crashes
  • Error logs mentioning vss service failures

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to Synology Drive Client ports
  • Multiple connection attempts to the client service

SIEM Query:

source="synology-drive.log" AND ("crash" OR "vss" OR "buffer")

🔗 References

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