CVE-2023-52914

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A memory leak vulnerability in the Linux kernel's io_uring subsystem can cause request leaks when poll operations cannot complete inline. This affects Linux systems using io_uring for asynchronous I/O operations, potentially leading to resource exhaustion and system instability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches exist for stable kernel trees
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using io_uring functionality. Requires applications to use io_uring poll operations.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system stall or denial of service due to resource exhaustion, preventing ring exit processes and potentially requiring system reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

Gradual performance degradation and eventual system instability as leaked requests accumulate over time.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if systems are regularly rebooted or have resource limits configured.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to execute code on the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious local users or compromised applications to degrade system performance.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to trigger specific io_uring poll operations that cannot complete inline. Likely requires local access or compromised application.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel trees via provided git commits

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ad6c063541665c407d17e1faf2fe4f04e947dcc

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from distribution vendor. 2. Apply specific patches: 4ad6c063541665c407d17e1faf2fe4f04e947dcc or febb985c06cb6f5fac63598c0bffd4fd823d110d. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable io_uring

linux

Prevent use of io_uring subsystem if not required

echo 'blacklist io_uring' > /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-io_uring.conf
update-initramfs -u
reboot

Limit io_uring usage

linux

Restrict applications that can use io_uring functionality

Use seccomp or AppArmor to block io_uring syscalls for untrusted applications

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor system resources and restart if memory usage grows abnormally
  • Disable or restrict applications using io_uring poll operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and compare with patched versions from distribution vendor. Check if io_uring is in use: 'lsmod | grep io_uring'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version after update matches patched version. Check git commit history includes the fix commits.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages related to io_uring
  • Increasing memory usage without corresponding process growth
  • System performance degradation logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("io_uring" OR "poll") AND ("panic" OR "oops" OR "BUG")

🔗 References

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