CVE-2023-52870

4.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the MediaTek clock driver for the Linux kernel. If the mtk_alloc_clk_data() function fails and returns NULL, subsequent code attempts to dereference this NULL pointer, causing a kernel panic or system crash. This affects Linux systems using MediaTek MT6765 chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with MediaTek MT6765 clock driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with MediaTek MT6765 hardware. The vulnerability is triggered during clock initialization at boot or module load.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to complete system crash and denial of service, potentially requiring physical reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability or crash when the specific clock initialization fails, causing temporary denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor system instability that may be recoverable without full reboot if kernel has appropriate error handling.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or kernel-level code execution to trigger.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes with sufficient privileges could crash the system.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires ability to trigger the specific error condition in mtk_alloc_clk_data() function, typically requiring kernel-level access or specific hardware conditions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in kernel commits: 10cc81124407d862f0f747db4baa9c006510b480, 2617aa8ceaf30e41d3eb7f5fef3445542bef193a, 533ca5153ad6c7b7d47ae0114b14d0333964b946, b5ff3e89b4e7f46ad2aa0de7e08d18e6f87d71bc, b82681042724924ae3ba0f2f2eeec217fa31e830

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/10cc81124407d862f0f747db4baa9c006510b480

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. For distributions: Use package manager (apt/yum/dnf) to update kernel. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable MT6765 clock driver module

linux

Prevent loading of the vulnerable kernel module if not required

echo 'blacklist clk-mt6765' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to prevent triggering the vulnerability
  • Implement monitoring for kernel panics and system crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if clk-mt6765 module is loaded: lsmod | grep clk_mt6765

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits or check /proc/version for patched kernel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in /var/log/kern.log or dmesg
  • NULL pointer dereference errors in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden loss of connectivity from affected system

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer" OR "kernel panic" OR "clk-mt6765")

🔗 References

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