CVE-2023-52794

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a kernel memory corruption vulnerability in the Linux kernel's Intel PowerClamp thermal driver. A type mismatch in the max_idle parameter handling function allows reading beyond allocated memory bounds, potentially exposing sensitive kernel data or causing system instability. This affects Linux systems with the intel_powerclamp module loaded.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE description, but references indicate stable kernel patches.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Requires intel_powerclamp module to be loaded and accessible. Not all systems use this thermal driver.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory corruption leading to information disclosure of sensitive kernel data, potential privilege escalation, or system crash/instability.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of kernel memory contents, potentially exposing sensitive data or causing system instability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to the specific nature of the parameter handling function and typical usage patterns.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to the system to trigger the vulnerable parameter read.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could exploit this to read kernel memory or cause instability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access and ability to read the max_idle parameter. The vulnerability is in parameter reading, not writing.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patched in stable kernel commits referenced in CVE

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a8585281b11e3a0723bba8d8085d61f0b55f37c

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from your distribution vendor. 2. Reboot system to load new kernel. 3. Verify intel_powerclamp module loads without errors.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Unload intel_powerclamp module

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable kernel module

sudo rmmod intel_powerclamp
echo 'blacklist intel_powerclamp' | sudo tee /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-powerclamp.conf

Restrict parameter access

linux

Limit access to sysfs parameters

sudo chmod 600 /sys/module/intel_powerclamp/parameters/max_idle

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Unload the intel_powerclamp module if not required for system operation
  • Implement strict access controls to limit who can read kernel parameters

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if intel_powerclamp module is loaded: lsmod | grep intel_powerclamp

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Check kernel version is patched: uname -r and verify against distribution security advisories

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • KASAN reports of global-out-of-bounds reads
  • Kernel oops or crashes related to intel_powerclamp

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

process.name:cat AND file.path:/sys/module/intel_powerclamp/parameters/* AND event.outcome:failure

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export