CVE-2023-52695

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A null pointer dereference vulnerability in the AMD display driver component of the Linux kernel could cause kernel crashes or system instability when writeback connectors are improperly handled. This affects Linux systems with AMD graphics hardware using the affected kernel versions. The vulnerability requires local access to trigger.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with AMD display driver (drm/amd/display)
Versions: Specific kernel versions containing the vulnerable code (check git commits for exact ranges)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions with affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires AMD graphics hardware and writeback connector usage. Not all systems may have the vulnerable code path exposed.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, potentially causing data loss or system instability.

🟠

Likely Case

System crash or instability when specific display operations are performed with writeback connectors, requiring reboot to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minor system instability that self-recovers or requires manual intervention to restart affected services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to trigger, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes with appropriate privileges could trigger the vulnerability, potentially causing system-wide disruption.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and knowledge of triggering the specific display operations with writeback connectors. No known public exploits.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions containing commits 0fe85301b95077ac4fa4a91909d38b7341e81187 and dbf5d3d02987faa0eec3710dd687cd912362d7b5

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fe85301b95077ac4fa4a91909d38b7341e81187

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version. 2. Check distribution-specific security advisories. 3. Reboot system after kernel update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable writeback connectors

linux

Prevent use of writeback connectors which trigger the vulnerable code path

echo 0 > /sys/class/drm/card*/device/writeback/enable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with AMD graphics hardware
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panic or display driver crash events

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if AMD display driver is loaded: lsmod | grep amdgpu && uname -r

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes the fix commits or is newer than patched versions

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • AMD display driver crash logs
  • System crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "NULL pointer dereference") AND "drm/amd"

🔗 References

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