CVE-2023-52325

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A local file inclusion vulnerability in Trend Micro Apex Central widgets could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. This vulnerability requires both valid credentials and another vulnerability to be exploited. Organizations using Trend Micro Apex Central are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Trend Micro Apex Central
Versions: Specific versions not specified in provided references; check vendor advisory for details
Operating Systems: Windows (presumed based on Trend Micro Apex Central deployment)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability requires valid credentials and another vulnerability to exploit; default installations are vulnerable but require multiple conditions to be met.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with remote code execution leading to data theft, lateral movement, and complete control of the affected system.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited code execution within the application context, potentially allowing file system access and further privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if proper credential management and network segmentation prevent attackers from reaching the vulnerable component.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires valid credentials and chaining with another vulnerability, making it complex and less likely for widespread automated attacks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://success.trendmicro.com/dcx/s/solution/000296153?language=en_US

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Trend Micro advisory 000296153. 2. Download and apply the latest security patch from Trend Micro. 3. Restart affected services/systems as required. 4. Verify patch installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Access to Apex Central

all

Limit network access to Trend Micro Apex Central to trusted IP addresses only.

Use firewall rules to restrict inbound traffic to Apex Central management interface

Enforce Strong Credential Policies

all

Implement multi-factor authentication and strong password policies to reduce credential theft risk.

Configure MFA in Apex Central settings
Enforce password complexity requirements

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate Apex Central systems from internet and untrusted networks
  • Implement strict monitoring for unusual authentication attempts and file access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Apex Central version against patched versions in Trend Micro advisory 000296153

Check Version:

Check Apex Central web interface or management console for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Apex Central is updated to patched version and restart services

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns in Apex Central logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from Apex Central server
  • Unusual HTTP requests to widget endpoints

SIEM Query:

Example: 'source="apex_central" AND (event="file_access" OR event="auth_failure")'

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export