CVE-2023-52182

9.9 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code through deserialization of untrusted data in the ARI Stream Quiz WordPress plugin. It affects all WordPress sites running the plugin version 1.3.0 or earlier. Successful exploitation can lead to complete site compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ARI Stream Quiz – WordPress Quizzes Builder
Versions: n/a through 1.3.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server takeover, data theft, malware deployment, and website defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthenticated attackers gain administrative access to WordPress, install backdoors, and steal sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper web application firewalls and input validation, exploitation attempts are blocked before reaching vulnerable code.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code is available, making this easily exploitable by attackers with minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.3.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ari-stream-quiz/wordpress-ari-stream-quiz-plugin-1-3-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find ARI Stream Quiz plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 1.3.1+ from WordPress.org and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate ari-stream-quiz

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy WAF rules to block deserialization attacks.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the plugin completely from all WordPress installations
  • Implement strict network segmentation and isolate affected systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → ARI Stream Quiz version. If version is 1.3.0 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get ari-stream-quiz --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.3.1 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with serialized data
  • Unexpected file uploads or modifications in wp-content/plugins/ari-stream-quiz

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing serialized PHP objects (O: or C: patterns)
  • Traffic spikes to vulnerable endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("ari-stream-quiz" OR "admin-ajax.php") AND ("O:" OR "C:" OR "s:" AND "unserialize")

🔗 References

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