CVE-2023-51810

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in StackIdeas EasyDiscuss allows remote attackers to extract sensitive database information by manipulating search parameters in the Users module. All users running EasyDiscuss versions 5.0.5 through 5.0.9 are affected. The vulnerability enables unauthorized access to potentially confidential data stored in the application's database.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • StackIdeas EasyDiscuss
Versions: 5.0.5 through 5.0.9
Operating Systems: All platforms running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations using vulnerable versions regardless of configuration. The Users module must be enabled, which is typically active by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including user credentials, personal information, private messages, and administrative data leading to full system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of user data including usernames, email addresses, and potentially hashed passwords, enabling further attacks or data breaches.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information disclosure with proper input validation and WAF rules in place, potentially only revealing non-sensitive database structure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is exploitable via web requests and affects internet-facing applications directly.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal applications are still vulnerable but have reduced attack surface compared to internet-facing deployments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept code exists on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and can be exploited with basic web requests.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.0.10

Vendor Advisory: http://stackideas.com

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your EasyDiscuss installation and database. 2. Download EasyDiscuss v5.0.10 from the official vendor site. 3. Replace all files with the patched version. 4. Clear any caching mechanisms. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Implement web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns in search parameters

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:search "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

Input Validation Filter

all

Add custom input validation to sanitize search parameters before processing

# PHP example: $search = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9\s]/', '', $_GET['search']);

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the Users module search functionality if not required
  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries at application level

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending a crafted SQL injection payload to the Users module search parameter and observing database errors or unexpected responses.

Check Version:

Check EasyDiscuss version in administration panel or review component XML files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, attempt the same SQL injection test and verify proper error handling or rejection of malicious input.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL syntax in search parameters
  • Database error messages in application logs
  • Multiple rapid requests with SQL-like patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in search parameters
  • Abnormal response patterns from Users module

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (url="*search=*" AND (content="SELECT" OR content="UNION" OR content="' OR"))

🔗 References

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