CVE-2023-51482

9.9 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Eazy Plugin Manager for WordPress allows attackers with subscriber-level access to bypass authentication and update arbitrary plugin options, potentially leading to remote code execution. It affects all versions up to and including 4.1.2. WordPress sites using this plugin are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Eazy Plugin Manager (WordPress plugin)
Versions: n/a through 4.1.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Eazy Plugin Manager plugin enabled. Any user with subscriber role or higher can exploit.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full site compromise through remote code execution, allowing attackers to install backdoors, deface websites, steal data, or use the server for malicious activities.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain administrative privileges, modify site content, inject malicious code, or install additional malicious plugins/themes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attackers can only access subscriber-level functionality if proper access controls and monitoring are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires subscriber-level access. Public proof-of-concept demonstrates RCE through arbitrary options update.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.1.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/plugins-on-steroids/wordpress-eazy-plugin-manager-plugin-4-1-2-subscriber-arbitrary-options-update-lead-to-rce-vulnerability

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Go to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Eazy Plugin Manager' and click 'Update Now'. 4. If update not available, deactivate and delete plugin, then install fresh version 4.1.3+ from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate Eazy Plugin Manager to prevent exploitation

wp plugin deactivate plugins-on-steroids

Restrict User Registration

all

Disable new user registration to prevent attackers from obtaining subscriber accounts

Set WordPress Settings → General → Membership to 'Anyone can register' = UNCHECKED

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit WordPress admin access to trusted IPs only
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for user role changes and plugin option modifications

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Eazy Plugin Manager version ≤4.1.2

Check Version:

wp plugin get plugins-on-steroids --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Eazy Plugin Manager version is 4.1.3 or higher in WordPress plugins list

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized plugin option updates by subscriber users
  • Unexpected user role escalation events
  • wp_options table modifications from non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with plugin-related actions from non-admin IPs

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("update_option" OR "plugin_on_steroids") AND user_role="subscriber"

🔗 References

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