CVE-2023-50614

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in EBYTE E880-IR01-V1.1 devices allows attackers to retrieve sensitive information, likely including passwords, by sending specially crafted POST requests to the /cgi-bin/luci endpoint. The issue affects users of these specific IoT devices running vulnerable firmware versions. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to access confidential data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • EBYTE E880-IR01-V1.1
Versions: V1.1 firmware (specific vulnerable versions not specified in CVE)
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (OpenWRT/Luci-based)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with the Luci web interface enabled. The vulnerability is in the web management interface component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of device credentials leading to unauthorized access, device takeover, and potential lateral movement within connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Exposure of administrative credentials allowing attackers to reconfigure devices, intercept communications, or use devices as attack vectors.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing external exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable via HTTP requests without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit this, but network segmentation reduces exposure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only HTTP POST requests to a specific endpoint. The GitHub reference suggests password disclosure, making exploitation straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check manufacturer website for firmware updates. Consider workarounds or device replacement if no fix is provided.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Interface

linux

Disable the Luci web management interface if not required for operations

ssh admin@device-ip
uci set uhttpd.main.listen_http=''
uci commit uhttpd
/etc/init.d/uhttpd restart

Network Access Control

linux

Restrict access to device management interface using firewall rules

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s trusted-network -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices in separate VLAN with strict access controls
  • Implement network monitoring for suspicious POST requests to /cgi-bin/luci

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by sending POST request to http://device-ip/cgi-bin/luci and checking response for sensitive data disclosure

Check Version:

Check device web interface or use: cat /etc/openwrt_release

Verify Fix Applied:

After applying workarounds, verify web interface is inaccessible or properly restricted

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple POST requests to /cgi-bin/luci from unusual sources
  • Unauthorized access attempts to web interface

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /cgi-bin/luci endpoint from external IPs
  • Unusual outbound traffic from device after compromise

SIEM Query:

source="device-logs" AND url="/cgi-bin/luci" AND method="POST"

🔗 References

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