CVE-2023-50239

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Two stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities in Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK's boa set_RadvdInterfaceParam functionality allow remote code execution via specially crafted network requests. Attackers can exploit these vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code on affected devices, primarily impacting systems using Realtek rtl819x-based networking equipment with the vulnerable SDK.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK
Versions: v3.4.11
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux systems using Realtek rtl819x chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using the boa web server with Radvd interface configuration functionality enabled.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker gains full control of the device, enabling persistent access, lateral movement, and use as a botnet node.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to device compromise, data theft, and potential network infiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting specific network requests but no authentication is needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Monitor Realtek for security updates. 2. Check with device manufacturers for firmware updates. 3. Apply patches when available.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Radvd Interface Configuration

linux

Disable the vulnerable boa set_RadvdInterfaceParam functionality if not required.

# Configuration depends on specific device implementation

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks.

# Use firewall rules to restrict access to affected devices

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure
  • Monitor for suspicious network traffic to affected devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if device uses Realtek rtl819x Jungle SDK v3.4.11 and has boa web server with Radvd functionality.

Check Version:

# Device-specific command varies by manufacturer

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SDK version has been updated beyond v3.4.11 or functionality has been disabled.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple requests to set_RadvdInterfaceParam with long interface names
  • Boa web server crashes or abnormal behavior

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network requests to boa web server on port 80/443 with long parameter values

SIEM Query:

source_ip:* AND dest_port:(80 OR 443) AND http_uri:"*set_RadvdInterfaceParam*" AND http_param_length>100

🔗 References

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