CVE-2023-50211

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers on the same network to execute arbitrary code as root on D-Link G416 routers without authentication. The flaw exists in the HTTP service's timestamp processing, where improper length validation leads to a stack-based buffer overflow. Only D-Link G416 router users are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link G416 Wireless Router
Versions: All versions prior to firmware version 1.10
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux-based router OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: HTTP service enabled by default on port 80. No authentication required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router compromise with root-level remote code execution, allowing attackers to intercept traffic, modify configurations, install persistent malware, or pivot to other network devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover leading to DNS hijacking, credential theft from network traffic, or deployment of botnet malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if router is behind firewall with strict network segmentation and no internal threats exist.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

ZDI has published technical details but no public exploit code. Attack requires network adjacency but no authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware version 1.10 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10367

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware version 1.10 or later from D-Link support site. 2. Log into router admin interface. 3. Navigate to Maintenance > Firmware Update. 4. Upload and install the new firmware. 5. Reboot router after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable HTTP Administration

all

Disable HTTP access to router administration interface and use HTTPS only

Login to router admin > Management > Access Control > Disable HTTP Access

Network Segmentation

linux

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN or restrict access to trusted IPs only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with different model that doesn't have this vulnerability
  • Place router behind dedicated firewall with strict inbound/outbound rules blocking port 80 access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under Status > Device Info. If version is below 1.10, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.cgi | grep firmware_version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify firmware version shows 1.10 or higher in admin interface. Test HTTP API endpoints for proper error handling.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to API-AUTH endpoints
  • Multiple failed buffer overflow attempts in httpd logs
  • Unexpected process crashes or restarts of httpd service

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router to unknown IPs
  • DNS queries to suspicious domains from router
  • Port scanning originating from router

SIEM Query:

source="router-logs" AND (http_method="POST" AND uri="/api-auth" AND content_length>1000) OR process="httpd" AND event="crash"

🔗 References

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