CVE-2023-4971

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the Weaver Xtreme Theme Support WordPress plugin allows authenticated attackers with high privileges to execute arbitrary PHP code by importing a malicious file. It affects WordPress sites using vulnerable plugin versions, potentially leading to complete site compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Weaver Xtreme Theme Support WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions before 6.3.1
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin enabled and a user with import capabilities.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover, data theft, malware installation, and server compromise leading to lateral movement within the hosting environment.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access, theme/plugin manipulation, backdoor installation, and data exfiltration from the WordPress database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper user access controls prevent unauthorized imports, but still poses risk from compromised admin accounts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authenticated admin access and knowledge of available gadget chains in the WordPress environment.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.3.1

Vendor Advisory: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/421194e1-6c3f-4972-8f3c-de1b9d2bcb13

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find 'Weaver Xtreme Theme Support'
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. If no update button, download version 6.3.1+ from WordPress repository
6. Deactivate, delete old version, upload new version, activate

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patching is possible

wp plugin deactivate weaver-xtreme-theme-support

Restrict Import Capabilities

all

Remove file import permissions from non-essential admin users

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls limiting plugin import functionality to essential personnel only
  • Deploy web application firewall rules to block suspicious file uploads and PHP object injection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Weaver Xtreme Theme Support version number

Check Version:

wp plugin get weaver-xtreme-theme-support --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 6.3.1 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file import activities in WordPress logs
  • PHP unserialize errors in web server logs
  • Suspicious admin user file uploads

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to plugin import endpoints with serialized data
  • Unusual outbound connections after file imports

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "weaver-xtreme" AND ("import" OR "unserialize")

🔗 References

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