CVE-2023-49599

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to forge password recovery codes for admin users in WWBN AVideo by exploiting weak salt generation. Attackers can brute-force the salt offline after gathering system information via HTTP requests, leading to privilege escalation. All systems running the vulnerable version of WWBN AVideo are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WWBN AVideo
Versions: dev master commit 15fed957fb and likely earlier versions
Operating Systems: All platforms running WWBN AVideo
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability is in the core salt generation functionality, affecting all configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise via admin account takeover, allowing data theft, configuration changes, and further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Admin account compromise leading to unauthorized access, data exposure, and potential lateral movement.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and monitoring, though authentication bypass remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit remotely via HTTP requests without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit, but external exposure is the primary concern.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires HTTP requests to gather system information followed by offline brute-forcing.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check WWBN AVideo repository for updates after commit 15fed957fb

Vendor Advisory: https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1900

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update WWBN AVideo to the latest version. 2. Verify the salt generation uses cryptographically secure random functions. 3. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable password recovery

all

Temporarily disable password recovery functionality to prevent exploitation.

# Modify application configuration to disable password recovery features

Network restrictions

all

Restrict access to the AVideo application to trusted networks only.

# Use firewall rules to limit access (e.g., iptables, Windows Firewall)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strong network segmentation to isolate the AVideo system from critical assets.
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for suspicious password recovery attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if running WWBN AVideo dev master commit 15fed957fb or earlier by examining version files or commit history.

Check Version:

# Check AVideo version in configuration files or via admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the updated version uses secure random functions for salt generation (e.g., check code for cryptographically secure RNG).

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed password recovery attempts
  • Unusual admin password reset requests
  • HTTP requests to salt-related endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP traffic patterns to password recovery endpoints
  • Brute-force attempts from single IPs

SIEM Query:

source="avideo" AND (event="password_recovery" OR event="salt_generation") AND count > threshold

🔗 References

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