CVE-2023-4860

9.6 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a remote attacker who has already compromised Chrome's renderer process to escape the browser sandbox via a crafted HTML page. It affects Google Chrome versions prior to 115.0.5790.98. Users who haven't updated Chrome are vulnerable to this sandbox escape.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: Versions prior to 115.0.5790.98
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome configurations are vulnerable. Other Chromium-based browsers may be affected if they use vulnerable Skia versions.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

Learn more about Chrome →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise: attacker gains full control of the victim's system by combining this sandbox escape with a renderer exploit.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited impact: requires chaining with another vulnerability to compromise renderer first, but successful exploitation leads to sandbox escape.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version, as sandbox remains intact.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires first compromising the renderer process, then using this vulnerability for sandbox escape. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 115.0.5790.98 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution, but breaks most web functionality.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict Chrome usage to trusted websites only.
  • Use alternative browsers until Chrome can be updated.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: if below 115.0.5790.98, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ (in Chrome address bar) or 'google-chrome --version' (command line)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 115.0.5790.98 or higher.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with sandbox-related errors
  • Unexpected Chrome renderer process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome processes
  • Suspicious HTML page loads

SIEM Query:

Process creation where parent process is chrome.exe and child process has elevated privileges

🔗 References

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