CVE-2023-47728

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive technical error information from IBM QRadar Suite and Cloud Pak for Security systems. Attackers can use this information to gather intelligence for further attacks against the system. Affected organizations are those running vulnerable versions of these IBM security products.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM QRadar Suite Software
  • IBM Cloud Pak for Security
Versions: QRadar Suite 1.10.12.0 through 1.10.22.0; Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.0.0 through 1.10.11.0
Operating Systems: Not OS-specific - affects the application itself
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects both on-premises and cloud deployments of these IBM security products.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers obtain detailed system information that enables them to plan and execute more sophisticated attacks, potentially leading to full system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gather technical details about the system configuration that helps them identify other vulnerabilities or plan targeted attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Information disclosure is prevented, limiting attackers' ability to gather intelligence about the system.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability involves triggering error conditions that reveal sensitive information, which typically requires minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: QRadar Suite 1.10.23.0 or later; Cloud Pak for Security 1.10.12.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7161427

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download the latest version from IBM Fix Central. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply the update following IBM's upgrade documentation. 4. Restart the affected services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Error Message Suppression

all

Configure the application to suppress detailed error messages and return generic error responses instead.

Configuration is application-specific - refer to IBM documentation for error handling configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to restrict access to vulnerable systems
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block error message exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the installed version of IBM QRadar Suite or Cloud Pak for Security against affected version ranges.

Check Version:

For QRadar: Check Admin tab → System and License Management → About. For Cloud Pak: Check the product dashboard or use kubectl get deployment -n <namespace>

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version is updated to 1.10.23.0 or later for QRadar Suite, or 1.10.12.0 or later for Cloud Pak for Security.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual error messages in application logs
  • Multiple failed requests triggering error responses
  • Requests with malformed parameters

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to error endpoints
  • Repeated requests with varying parameters

SIEM Query:

source="qradar" AND (error OR exception) AND message="*detailed*" OR message="*technical*"

🔗 References

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