CVE-2023-47295

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-47295 is a CSV injection vulnerability in NCR Terminal Handler v1.5.1 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands by injecting malicious payloads into text fields. This affects organizations using NCR Terminal Handler v1.5.1 for point-of-sale or terminal management systems. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NCR Terminal Handler
Versions: v1.5.1
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects any installation of NCR Terminal Handler v1.5.1 regardless of configuration, as the vulnerability exists in how text inputs are processed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with remote code execution, data theft, lateral movement, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data and system manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and security controls preventing payload execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if the application is exposed to external networks, as attackers can directly target vulnerable endpoints.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM if restricted to internal networks, but still vulnerable to insider threats or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction or access to input fields, but the technical complexity is low once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch is available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation to reject or sanitize CSV formula characters like =, +, -, @.

Not applicable - requires code changes

Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block requests containing CSV injection patterns.

Not applicable - configure in WAF

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to the application using network segmentation and firewall rules.
  • Implement least privilege access controls and monitor for unusual activity in text input fields.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test by attempting to input CSV formula payloads (e.g., =cmd|' /C calc'!A0) into text fields and check if commands execute.

Check Version:

Check application version in the interface or configuration files; for NCR Terminal Handler v1.5.1, it should display version 1.5.1.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that input validation prevents execution of CSV formula payloads and no commands are triggered.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual input patterns in logs, such as CSV formula characters (=, +, @) in text fields
  • Unexpected process executions or command outputs

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious outbound connections from the application server
  • Anomalous data exports or file transfers

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND (message="=cmd*" OR message="+cmd*" OR message="@cmd*")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export