CVE-2023-46943

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to forge valid JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) due to a hardcoded weak HMAC secret ('secret') in @evershop/evershop. Attackers can use these forged tokens to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information and perform privileged actions within affected applications. Anyone using vulnerable versions of this NPM package is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • @evershop/evershop
Versions: All versions before 1.0.0-rc.8
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application using the vulnerable package with JWT authentication is affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the application with administrative privileges, allowing data theft, account takeover, and full system control.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user accounts, sensitive data exposure, and privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and additional authentication layers, though the core vulnerability remains.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires knowledge of JWT structure but is straightforward once the weak secret is known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.0-rc.8 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CVE-2023-46943/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update package.json to use @evershop/evershop version 1.0.0-rc.8 or higher. 2. Run 'npm update @evershop/evershop'. 3. Restart the application server. 4. Regenerate all existing JWTs with a new strong secret.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Manual HMAC Secret Replacement

all

Manually replace the hardcoded HMAC secret with a strong, unique value in the application configuration.

Edit configuration file to set a strong HMAC_SECRET environment variable
Restart application

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement additional authentication layers (MFA, IP whitelisting)
  • Monitor JWT usage patterns for anomalies and implement rate limiting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check package.json for @evershop/evershop version. If version is below 1.0.0-rc.8, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

npm list @evershop/evershop

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify package.json shows @evershop/evershop version 1.0.0-rc.8 or higher and that HMAC secret is no longer 'secret'.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login with unusual patterns
  • JWT validation errors or mismatched signatures

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual API request patterns from unexpected locations
  • Multiple authentication requests with similar JWT structures

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND ("JWT" OR "token") AND ("invalid" OR "failed" OR "success") | stats count by src_ip, user

🔗 References

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