CVE-2023-4679

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A use-after-free vulnerability in GPAC's gf_filterpacket_del function can cause double-free conditions leading to application crashes. This affects systems running GPAC version 2.3-DEV-revrelease when processing multimedia content. The vulnerability could potentially be exploited to cause denial of service.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • GPAC (Multimedia Framework)
Versions: 2.3-DEV-revrelease
Operating Systems: All platforms running GPAC
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the specific development version; stable releases may not be impacted.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution if combined with other vulnerabilities, though unlikely given the CVSS score and nature of the bug.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash leading to denial of service when processing malicious multimedia files.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation and sandboxing in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Applications processing untrusted multimedia content from external sources are at risk.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal systems processing trusted content have minimal exposure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malicious multimedia files to trigger the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Fixed in commit b68b3f0bf5c366e003221d78fd663a1d5514a876

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/b68b3f0bf5c366e003221d78fd663a1d5514a876

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update GPAC to latest version or apply the specific commit. 2. Recompile from source if using development version. 3. Restart any services using GPAC.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation

all

Implement strict input validation for multimedia files before processing with GPAC.

Sandbox Execution

all

Run GPAC in a sandboxed environment to limit impact of potential crashes.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict GPAC to processing only trusted, verified multimedia files.
  • Implement monitoring for application crashes and investigate any anomalies.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check GPAC version with 'gpac -version' or verify if using the specific vulnerable commit.

Check Version:

gpac -version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm GPAC version is updated beyond the vulnerable commit or check for the fix in the source code.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • GPAC application crashes
  • Segmentation faults in GPAC processes
  • Memory corruption errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual multimedia file uploads to systems using GPAC

SIEM Query:

Process:gpac AND (EventID:1000 OR EventID:1001) OR Error:segmentation fault

🔗 References

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