CVE-2023-46205

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to read arbitrary files on the server through path traversal in the Ultimate Addons for WPBakery Page Builder WordPress plugin. It affects all WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files and data.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ultimate Addons for WPBakery Page Builder WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.19.14
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the vulnerable plugin to be installed and activated on WordPress. No special configuration needed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server compromise through reading sensitive files like wp-config.php (containing database credentials), followed by database takeover and potential remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive server files including configuration files, source code, and potentially user data stored in accessible directories.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited file access restricted to web-accessible directories only, preventing access to critical system files.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires minimal technical skill as path traversal vulnerabilities are well-documented and easy to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.19.15 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/ultimate_vc_addons/wordpress-ultimate-addons-for-wpbakery-page-builder-plugin-3-19-14-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Ultimate Addons for WPBakery Page Builder'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available, or download version 3.19.15+ from WordPress repository. 5. Activate the updated plugin.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the Ultimate Addons for WPBakery Page Builder plugin until patched

Web application firewall rule

linux

Block path traversal patterns in web requests

# Example mod_security rule: SecRule ARGS "\.\./" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'Path Traversal Attempt'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file permission controls on sensitive directories and files
  • Deploy web application firewall with path traversal detection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Ultimate Addons for WPBakery Page Builder' version 3.19.14 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='ultimate-addons-for-wpbakery-page-builder' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 3.19.15 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing '../' patterns in URL parameters
  • Unusual file access patterns to non-web directories

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with path traversal sequences in query strings or POST data

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*../*" OR post_data="*../*")

🔗 References

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