CVE-2023-45658

7.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in the POSIMYTH Nexter WordPress theme. It allows attackers to bypass access controls and perform unauthorized actions on affected websites. All WordPress sites using Nexter theme versions up to 2.0.3 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • POSIMYTH Nexter WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.0.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations using the Nexter theme. The vulnerability exists regardless of other security plugins or configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could gain administrative access to WordPress sites, modify content, install malicious plugins/themes, steal sensitive data, or completely compromise the website.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers modify site content, inject malicious code, or access restricted areas to steal user data or deface the website.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper authorization checks, only authenticated users with appropriate permissions can access sensitive functionality.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability is publicly documented with technical details, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic WordPress knowledge.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 2.0.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/vulnerability/nexter/wordpress-nexter-theme-2-0-3-broken-access-control-vulnerability

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check if Nexter theme update is available. 4. Update to version 2.0.4 or later. 5. Clear any caching plugins/CDN caches.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Nexter Theme

all

Switch to a different WordPress theme until patched

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour
wp theme deactivate nexter

Restrict Access via .htaccess

linux

Add access restrictions to theme directories

Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Switch to a different WordPress theme immediately
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block unauthorized access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Nexter theme version. If version is 2.0.3 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp theme list --name=nexter --fields=name,status,version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify Nexter theme version shows 2.0.4 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to theme files or admin functions
  • Multiple failed authorization attempts followed by successful access
  • Unusual user role changes or privilege escalations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to theme-specific endpoints without proper authentication headers
  • Unusual POST requests to admin-ajax.php or theme functions

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("nexter" OR "theme" OR "admin-ajax") AND (status=200 OR status=302) AND user="unauthenticated"

🔗 References

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