CVE-2023-44828

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in D-Link DIR-823G routers allows attackers to trigger a buffer overflow via the CurrentPassword parameter, potentially causing a Denial of Service (DoS) by crashing the device. It affects users of specific D-Link router models running vulnerable firmware versions. Attackers can exploit this remotely without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-823G
Versions: A1V1.0.2B05
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only specific hardware revision A1 with exact firmware version mentioned. Other versions may or may not be affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device crash requiring physical reset, potential remote code execution if buffer overflow can be controlled precisely (though not confirmed in this CVE).

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of Service causing router reboot or crash, disrupting network connectivity for all connected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if device is behind firewall with restricted access or if vulnerable interface is not exposed.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is in a web interface component that is typically internet-facing on home/small office routers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could still be exploited by malicious internal actors or malware on the local network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept code exists showing buffer overflow trigger. Exploit requires sending crafted HTTP request to web interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check D-Link security bulletin for latest patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into D-Link router web interface. 2. Navigate to firmware update section. 3. Download latest firmware from D-Link support site. 4. Upload and apply firmware update. 5. Router will reboot automatically.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Change default admin password

all

Use strong unique password for router administration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate router on separate VLAN with restricted access
  • Implement network firewall rules to block access to router web interface from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface under Maintenance > Firmware or similar section

Check Version:

No CLI command - check via web interface or router label

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version matches or exceeds patched version from D-Link advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts with malformed password fields
  • Router reboot/crash logs
  • Unusual HTTP requests to login or password change endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests with unusually long CurrentPassword parameter
  • Traffic to router web interface from external IPs

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="reboot" OR (uri="/login.cgi" AND param_length>100))

🔗 References

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