CVE-2023-44467

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in LangChain Experimental allows attackers to bypass previous security fixes and execute arbitrary Python code via __import__ statements. It affects users of langchain_experimental before version 0.0.306 who process untrusted input through PAL chains.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • langchain_experimental (LangChain Experimental)
Versions: All versions before 0.0.306
Operating Systems: All platforms running Python
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in pal_chain/base.py when processing untrusted Python code

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, and lateral movement within the environment.

🟠

Likely Case

Arbitrary code execution within the application context, potentially allowing data exfiltration, privilege escalation, or further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if input validation and sandboxing prevent code execution, though potential for denial of service remains.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires ability to inject Python code into PAL chain processing

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.0.306 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain/commit/4c97a10bd0d9385cfee234a63b5bd826a295e483

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update langchain_experimental package using pip: pip install --upgrade langchain_experimental>=0.0.306
2. Restart all services using LangChain
3. Verify the update with pip show langchain_experimental

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable PAL Chain Usage

all

Temporarily disable or remove PAL chain functionality until patched

# Modify code to avoid using PAL chains or langchain_experimental.pal_chain

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation to reject any code containing __import__ statements

# Add input validation: if '__import__' in user_input: raise ValueError('Invalid input')

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate vulnerable systems
  • Deploy application-level firewalls to monitor and block suspicious code execution attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check langchain_experimental version: pip show langchain_experimental | grep Version

Check Version:

pip show langchain_experimental | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 0.0.306 or higher and test that __import__ statements are properly blocked in PAL chains

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Python import statements in application logs
  • Unexpected process execution from LangChain context

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from LangChain processes to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

process.name:python AND cmdline:*__import__* AND parent.process.name:langchain*

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export