CVE-2023-4429

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a use-after-free vulnerability in Chrome's Loader component that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. Attackers could execute arbitrary code or cause browser crashes. All users of Chrome versions prior to 116.0.5845.110 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 116.0.5845.110
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome configurations are vulnerable. Chromium-based browsers may also be affected.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or malware installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crashes, denial of service, or limited code execution within sandbox constraints.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is fully updated to patched version.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via visiting malicious websites or clicking malicious links.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited via internal phishing or compromised internal sites.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction (visiting malicious page) but no authentication. Heap corruption exploitation requires specific conditions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 116.0.5845.110 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/08/chrome-desktop-stable-update.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for and install updates. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome with the update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution, but breaks most websites.

chrome://settings/content/javascript → Block

Use Site Isolation

all

Enables site isolation to limit impact of potential exploitation.

chrome://flags/#site-isolation-trial-opt-out → Disabled

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers until Chrome can be updated
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious sites

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: Open Chrome → Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. If version is below 116.0.5845.110, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

google-chrome --version (Linux) or open chrome://version/

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Chrome version is 116.0.5845.110 or higher using same method.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports
  • Unexpected process termination
  • Sandbox escape attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known exploit domains
  • Unusual outbound connections from Chrome processes

SIEM Query:

process_name:"chrome.exe" AND (event_id:1000 OR event_id:1001) OR process_name:"chrome" AND signal:SIGSEGV

🔗 References

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