CVE-2023-44103

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Huawei's Bluetooth module that could allow attackers to read sensitive information from memory. It affects Huawei devices running HarmonyOS and certain Android-based systems. Successful exploitation could compromise service confidentiality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei smartphones
  • Huawei tablets
  • Huawei wearables with Bluetooth
Versions: HarmonyOS versions prior to security patches released in October 2023
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS, Android-based Huawei systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Devices with Bluetooth enabled are vulnerable. The vulnerability is in the Bluetooth module implementation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could read sensitive data from device memory, potentially exposing authentication tokens, encryption keys, or other confidential information stored in Bluetooth-related processes.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of limited memory contents, potentially revealing device identifiers, connection data, or other Bluetooth-related information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and Bluetooth restrictions, impact is limited to isolated network segments with minimal sensitive data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Bluetooth is typically short-range and not directly internet-accessible, though Bluetooth over IP could increase risk.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Within physical proximity or internal networks, attackers could exploit this to gather information about devices and potentially escalate privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires proximity or network access to Bluetooth interface. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: October 2023 security patches for HarmonyOS

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/10/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in device settings. 2. Install October 2023 security update. 3. Restart device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Bluetooth

all

Turn off Bluetooth when not in use to prevent exploitation

Restrict Bluetooth visibility

all

Set Bluetooth to non-discoverable mode to reduce attack surface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment network to isolate Bluetooth-enabled devices from sensitive systems
  • Implement strict Bluetooth usage policies and monitoring for unusual Bluetooth activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device security patch level in Settings > About phone > Build number. If before October 2023, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > Build number (GUI only, no CLI command)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows October 2023 or later in device settings

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Bluetooth connection attempts
  • Bluetooth service crashes or errors
  • Memory access violations in Bluetooth processes

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious Bluetooth pairing requests
  • Unusual Bluetooth traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="bluetooth" AND (event_type="error" OR event_type="crash")

🔗 References

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