CVE-2023-44100

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a broadcast permission control vulnerability in Bluetooth modules that could allow unauthorized access to Bluetooth services. Successful exploitation may affect service confidentiality by potentially exposing sensitive data transmitted via Bluetooth. The vulnerability affects Huawei/HarmonyOS devices with specific Bluetooth configurations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei smartphones
  • HarmonyOS devices
Versions: Specific HarmonyOS versions prior to October 2023 security updates
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects devices with Bluetooth enabled and specific Bluetooth service configurations. Exact device models not specified in provided references.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized attackers within Bluetooth range could intercept sensitive data from vulnerable devices, potentially accessing personal information, authentication tokens, or other confidential communications.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers within proximity could eavesdrop on Bluetooth communications, potentially capturing limited sensitive data depending on what services are actively using Bluetooth.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper Bluetooth security settings and device isolation, impact would be minimal to none as attackers would be unable to establish connections or access services.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Bluetooth is a short-range protocol not directly internet-accessible.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires physical proximity to vulnerable devices within Bluetooth range (typically up to 100 meters).

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires proximity to vulnerable device and knowledge of Bluetooth service vulnerabilities. No public exploit code identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: October 2023 security updates for HarmonyOS

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2023/10/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in device settings. 2. Install October 2023 security update. 3. Restart device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Bluetooth when not in use

all

Turn off Bluetooth functionality to prevent potential exploitation

Settings > Bluetooth > Toggle off

Restrict Bluetooth visibility

all

Set device to non-discoverable mode to reduce attack surface

Settings > Bluetooth > Device visibility > Non-discoverable

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Bluetooth completely on affected devices
  • Implement physical security controls to limit proximity of unauthorized personnel

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device HarmonyOS version in Settings > About phone > HarmonyOS version. If version predates October 2023 security updates and Bluetooth is enabled, device may be vulnerable.

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > HarmonyOS version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify HarmonyOS version includes October 2023 security updates and check that Bluetooth functions normally without unexpected connection attempts.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Bluetooth pairing requests
  • Multiple failed Bluetooth connection attempts from unknown devices
  • Bluetooth service errors or crashes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual Bluetooth traffic patterns
  • Connection attempts from unauthorized MAC addresses

SIEM Query:

bluetooth AND (pairing_failed OR connection_attempt) AND device_type="harmonyos"

🔗 References

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