CVE-2023-43612

8.4 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-43612 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in OpenHarmony that allows attackers to read and write arbitrary files due to improper permission preservation. This affects OpenHarmony v3.2.2 and earlier versions, enabling local attackers to bypass intended file access restrictions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • OpenHarmony
Versions: v3.2.2 and prior versions
Operating Systems: OpenHarmony
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected OpenHarmony versions are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through arbitrary file read/write, potentially leading to privilege escalation, data theft, or system manipulation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers gaining unauthorized access to sensitive files, potentially compromising user data or system integrity.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls and isolation mechanisms in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring local access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Local attackers with any level of access can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires local access but exploitation appears straightforward based on the CWE-281 description.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: OpenHarmony v3.2.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/openharmony/security/blob/master/zh/security-disclosure/2023/2023-12.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update OpenHarmony to version 3.2.3 or later. 2. Apply the security patch from the vendor advisory. 3. Restart the system to ensure changes take effect.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local Access

all

Limit local user access to systems running vulnerable OpenHarmony versions

Enhanced File Monitoring

all

Implement file integrity monitoring for critical system files

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges
  • Deploy application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized file operations

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OpenHarmony version: cat /etc/os-release | grep VERSION

Check Version:

cat /etc/os-release | grep VERSION

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 3.2.3 or later: cat /etc/os-release | grep VERSION

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns
  • Permission modification attempts
  • Failed access control events

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for file access events from non-privileged users accessing system files

🔗 References

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