CVE-2023-43545

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a memory corruption vulnerability in Qualcomm components where sending excessive scan frequency lists or channels from user space causes buffer overflow. It affects devices using vulnerable Qualcomm chipsets, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm chipsets and devices using affected firmware
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; check Qualcomm June 2024 bulletin for exact affected versions.
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using Qualcomm components
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with Qualcomm wireless components where user-space applications can send scan frequency/channel data.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through system crashes or reboots, potentially leading to service disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and memory protections in place, possibly just application crashes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires specific network access to trigger, but could be exploited remotely if vulnerable services are exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with network access could exploit this to compromise systems or cause disruption.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted data to vulnerable interfaces; complexity depends on specific implementation details.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Qualcomm June 2024 security bulletin for specific patched firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/june-2024-bulletin.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Qualcomm June 2024 security bulletin for affected components. 2. Obtain updated firmware from device manufacturer. 3. Apply firmware update following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot device to activate patched firmware.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict user-space access

linux

Limit which applications can send scan frequency/channel data to vulnerable interfaces

# Use SELinux/apparmor to restrict access
# Configure application permissions

Input validation enhancement

all

Implement additional input validation for scan frequency/channel parameters

# Add bounds checking in application code
# Validate array sizes before processing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment network to isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted networks
  • Implement strict access controls to limit who can interact with vulnerable interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against Qualcomm's June 2024 security bulletin for affected versions

Check Version:

# Android: getprop ro.build.fingerprint
# Linux: cat /proc/version or check firmware version via manufacturer tools

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version specified in Qualcomm bulletin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Memory corruption errors in system logs
  • Application crashes related to wireless scanning

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual scan frequency/channel requests to wireless interfaces
  • Excessive data sent to scanning APIs

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "corruption" OR "overflow") AND ("scan" OR "frequency" OR "channel")

🔗 References

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