CVE-2023-4342

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-4342 is a vulnerability in Broadcom RAID Controller web interfaces where insecure default configurations lack HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) policies. This allows attackers to perform man-in-the-middle attacks and intercept sensitive data. Organizations using affected Broadcom RAID Controllers with web management interfaces are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Broadcom RAID Controllers with web management interface
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; likely multiple versions affected
Operating Systems: Any OS where Broadcom RAID Controller web interface is accessible
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with web management interface enabled and accessible. Physical-only management interfaces are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of RAID controller management, allowing attackers to reconfigure storage arrays, delete data, or install persistent backdoors.

🟠

Likely Case

Interception of administrative credentials and sensitive configuration data transmitted over unencrypted connections.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls, though data interception remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Web interfaces exposed to internet are vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks and credential theft.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could still exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires man-in-the-middle position and knowledge of HSTS bypass techniques. No authentication bypass is involved.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Broadcom security advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.broadcom.com/support/resources/product-security-center

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Broadcom security advisory for affected products. 2. Download and apply the latest firmware/software update from Broadcom. 3. Restart the RAID controller or host system as required. 4. Verify HSTS headers are present in web interface responses.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Enable HSTS via reverse proxy

all

Place a reverse proxy with proper HSTS headers in front of the RAID controller web interface

# Example nginx config: add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
# Example Apache config: Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains"

Disable web management interface

all

Use alternative management methods (CLI, dedicated management port) instead of web interface

# Consult Broadcom documentation for disabling web interface specific to your controller model

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate RAID controllers from untrusted networks
  • Use VPN or dedicated management network for accessing RAID controller interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Access the RAID controller web interface via HTTPS and check HTTP response headers for 'Strict-Transport-Security' header using browser developer tools or curl: curl -I https://controller-ip

Check Version:

Check firmware version via RAID controller web interface dashboard or CLI tools specific to your controller model

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify 'Strict-Transport-Security' header is present in HTTPS responses with appropriate max-age value

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed HTTPS connections followed by HTTP connections
  • Unusual administrative login patterns

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to RAID controller management ports (should only be HTTPS)
  • Missing HSTS headers in HTTPS responses

SIEM Query:

source_ip="RAID_CONTROLLER_IP" AND (protocol="HTTP" OR missing_header="Strict-Transport-Security")

🔗 References

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