CVE-2023-42667

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel Core Ultra processors allows an authenticated local user to potentially escalate privileges by exploiting improper isolation in the stream cache mechanism. It affects systems with these specific Intel processors and requires local access to exploit. The impact is limited to authenticated users on the same system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Core Ultra processors (specific models listed in Intel advisory)
Versions: All versions prior to microcode/firmware updates
Operating Systems: All operating systems running on affected Intel processors
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Intel Core Ultra processors regardless of OS. Virtualized environments may also be affected depending on hypervisor configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains full system administrator/root privileges, compromising the entire system and potentially accessing sensitive data or installing persistent malware.

🟠

Likely Case

Privileged user or malware with initial access escalates to higher privileges to bypass security controls or access restricted resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to the compromised user account with no lateral movement or data exfiltration.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, cannot be exploited remotely over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires authenticated local access, so internal users or malware with initial foothold could exploit it for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploitation requires detailed knowledge of processor architecture and memory management. Intel has not disclosed technical details to prevent weaponization.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Microcode/firmware updates from Intel and system manufacturers

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01038.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Intel advisory for affected processor models. 2. Contact system manufacturer for BIOS/UEFI firmware updates. 3. Apply firmware update following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot system to activate microcode update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and remote local access to critical systems

Implement least privilege

all

Ensure users operate with minimal necessary privileges to limit impact

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems from critical networks and data
  • Implement enhanced monitoring for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check processor model using 'lscpu' (Linux) or System Information (Windows) and compare with Intel's affected processor list

Check Version:

Linux: 'lscpu | grep Model name', Windows: 'wmic cpu get name'

Verify Fix Applied:

Check BIOS/UEFI firmware version matches manufacturer's patched version, or use Intel's detection tools if available

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Unusual process creation with elevated privileges
  • Failed authorization attempts followed by successful privileged access

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

EventID=4672 (Windows) or auth.log privilege changes (Linux) from non-admin users to SYSTEM/root

🔗 References

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