CVE-2023-42331

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in EliteCMS v1.01 allows remote attackers to upload arbitrary files through the manage_uploads.php component, potentially leading to remote code execution. Any organization using the vulnerable version of EliteCMS is affected. Attackers can exploit this to take control of affected systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • EliteCMS
Versions: v1.01
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all installations of EliteCMS v1.01 with the manage_uploads.php component accessible.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full administrative control, data theft, ransomware deployment, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Webshell deployment leading to persistent backdoor access, data exfiltration, and potential use as a pivot point for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file upload restrictions, though system integrity may still be compromised if other vulnerabilities exist.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple file upload bypass with publicly available proof-of-concept code.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable manage_uploads.php

linux

Remove or rename the vulnerable manage_uploads.php file to prevent exploitation

mv /path/to/elitecms/manage_uploads.php /path/to/elitecms/manage_uploads.php.disabled

Implement file upload restrictions

all

Add server-side validation to restrict file types and extensions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block malicious file uploads
  • Restrict network access to EliteCMS administration interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if manage_uploads.php exists and is accessible in EliteCMS v1.01 installation

Check Version:

Check EliteCMS version in configuration files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify manage_uploads.php is disabled or removed, and test file upload functionality with restricted file types

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file uploads to manage_uploads.php
  • PHP file uploads with suspicious names
  • Multiple failed upload attempts

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to manage_uploads.php with file uploads
  • Unusual outbound connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/manage_uploads.php" AND method="POST" AND (file_extension="php" OR file_extension="jsp" OR file_extension="asp")

🔗 References

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