CVE-2023-42113

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information by tricking users into opening malicious EMF files. The flaw exists in EMF file parsing where improper data validation enables reading beyond allocated memory boundaries. Users of affected PDF-XChange Editor versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PDF-XChange Editor
Versions: Specific affected versions not specified in CVE description; check vendor advisory for details.
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: User interaction required - victim must open malicious EMF file or visit malicious webpage.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Information disclosure combined with other vulnerabilities could lead to arbitrary code execution in the current process context.

🟠

Likely Case

Sensitive information disclosure from process memory, potentially including credentials or other confidential data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper file validation and user awareness preventing malicious file execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction and likely needs chaining with other vulnerabilities for code execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific fixed version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tracker-software.com/support/security-bulletins.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit Tracker Software security bulletins page
2. Download and install the latest patched version of PDF-XChange Editor
3. Restart the application and system if required

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable EMF file handling

windows

Configure PDF-XChange Editor to not process EMF files or use alternative viewers for EMF files

User awareness training

all

Train users to avoid opening untrusted EMF files and suspicious documents

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to restrict execution of PDF-XChange Editor to trusted locations
  • Use network segmentation to limit access to systems running vulnerable software

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check PDF-XChange Editor version against vendor advisory for affected versions

Check Version:

Open PDF-XChange Editor → Help → About to view version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version matches or exceeds the patched version specified in vendor advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes when processing EMF files
  • Unusual memory access patterns in application logs

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of EMF files from untrusted sources
  • Network traffic to known malicious domains hosting exploit files

SIEM Query:

EventID for application crashes OR file type:EMF AND source:untrusted

🔗 References

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