CVE-2023-41726

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2023-41726 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Ivanti Avalanche caused by incorrect default permissions. An authenticated local attacker can exploit this to gain SYSTEM/root privileges on affected systems. This affects organizations using Ivanti Avalanche for enterprise device management.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ivanti Avalanche
Versions: Versions prior to 6.4.1.236
Operating Systems: Windows Server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects default installations of Ivanti Avalanche on Windows Server platforms.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains full SYSTEM/root privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, installation of persistent malware, and lateral movement across the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious insider or compromised user account escalates to administrative privileges, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive device management data and systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and least privilege access controls, impact is limited to the affected Avalanche server with minimal lateral movement potential.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring authenticated access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any authenticated user on affected Avalanche servers can potentially exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires local authenticated access to the Avalanche server. Exploitation likely involves manipulating file permissions or service configurations.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.4.1.236

Vendor Advisory: https://download.wavelink.com/Files/avalanche_v6.4.1.236_release_notes.txt

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Ivanti Avalanche version 6.4.1.236 from official sources. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Run the installer to upgrade. 4. Restart the server as prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local Access

windows

Limit local login access to Avalanche servers to only authorized administrators

Review File Permissions

windows

Audit and tighten file/folder permissions on Avalanche installation directories

icacls "C:\Program Files\Wavelink\Avalanche" /inheritance:r /grant:r "Administrators:(OI)(CI)F" /grant:r "SYSTEM:(OI)(CI)F"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls allowing only necessary administrative users to log into Avalanche servers
  • Monitor for privilege escalation attempts using Windows Event Logs and implement alerting for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Avalanche version in Control Panel > Programs and Features or via 'wmic product get name,version' command

Check Version:

wmic product where "name like '%Avalanche%'" get name,version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 6.4.1.236 or later and check that file permissions on Avalanche directories are properly restricted

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event ID 4688 (process creation) showing unexpected privilege escalation
  • Security log entries showing users gaining SYSTEM privileges

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual administrative connections from non-admin user accounts to network resources

SIEM Query:

source="windows_security" EventID=4688 NewProcessName="*" SubjectUserName!="SYSTEM" TokenElevationType="%%1936"

🔗 References

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