CVE-2023-41688

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a Missing Authorization vulnerability in the Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit WordPress plugin. It allows attackers to exploit incorrectly configured access controls, potentially modifying SEO settings without proper permissions. WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit by Mad Fish Digital
Versions: n/a through 1.5
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify noindex/nofollow settings across the entire WordPress site, potentially making content invisible to search engines or altering link relationships, damaging SEO and site visibility.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users could modify SEO settings for specific pages or posts, causing search engine indexing issues or altering link attributes without administrator knowledge.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication requirements, only authorized administrators could modify SEO settings, preventing unauthorized changes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires some level of access to the WordPress site, but the vulnerability bypasses authorization checks that should prevent certain actions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.6 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/bulk-noindex-nofollow-toolkit-by-mad-fish/vulnerability/wordpress-bulk-noindex-nofollow-toolkit-plugin-1-42-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available, or download version 1.6+ from WordPress repository. 5. Activate updated plugin.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate bulk-noindex-nofollow-toolkit

Restrict Access

all

Implement additional access controls via WordPress roles or security plugins

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the plugin entirely if not critically needed
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block unauthorized access to plugin endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Bulk NoIndex & NoFollow Toolkit' version 1.5 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get bulk-noindex-nofollow-toolkit --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.6 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to plugin admin endpoints
  • Unexpected modifications to _wp_page_template or meta fields

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with plugin-specific actions without proper authentication

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php") AND (action="bulk_noindex_nofollow" OR plugin="bulk-noindex-nofollow-toolkit") AND user="unauthenticated"

🔗 References

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