CVE-2023-41112

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Samsung Exynos processors allows attackers to cause abnormal termination (crash) of mobile devices by sending specially crafted data to the RLC task and module. This affects Samsung smartphones, wearables, automotive systems, and modems using vulnerable Exynos chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Mobile Processor
  • Wearable Processor
  • Automotive Processor
  • Modem 5123
  • Modem 5300
  • Auto T5123
Versions: Exynos 9810, 9610, 9820, 980, 850, 1080, 2100, 2200, 1280, 1380, 1330, 9110, W920
Operating Systems: Android-based Samsung devices, Tizen-based wearables, Automotive OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects multiple Samsung device categories using vulnerable Exynos chipsets. The RLC (Radio Link Control) module handles wireless communication protocols.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device crash leading to denial of service, potentially requiring physical restart. In some configurations, could enable arbitrary code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Device instability, random crashes, and service disruption affecting phone functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and memory protection mechanisms in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access to vulnerable modem components, but exploitation may need specific conditions.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily affects device stability rather than network security.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending malformed data to the RLC module, which may be accessible via baseband interfaces. No public exploits confirmed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Samsung security updates for specific device models

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Samsung security updates in device settings. 2. Install latest firmware update. 3. Reboot device after installation. 4. Verify update applied successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable network features

all

Temporarily disable advanced network features that may use vulnerable RLC components

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks
  • Implement network monitoring for abnormal RLC protocol traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and chipset in Settings > About Phone. Compare with affected Exynos versions list.

Check Version:

Settings > About Phone > Software Information (Android) or equivalent on other platforms

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level in Settings > About Phone > Software Information matches latest Samsung security update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Abnormal RLC task terminations
  • Baseband processor crashes
  • Unexpected device reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Malformed RLC protocol packets
  • Unusual baseband communication patterns

SIEM Query:

Search for RLC task failures or baseband exceptions in device logs

🔗 References

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