CVE-2023-40968

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in timg v1.5.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to cause denial of service by exploiting memory corruption at a specific address. This affects users who process untrusted image files with vulnerable timg versions. The vulnerability can be triggered remotely without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • timg (Terminal Image Viewer)
Versions: v1.5.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Linux, macOS, Unix-like systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable when processing image files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise if the buffer overflow can be controlled to execute arbitrary code.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing the timg application to crash when processing malicious image files.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched version is used or if timg is not exposed to untrusted input sources.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Risk exists if timg is exposed to internet-facing services processing user-uploaded images.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Risk is limited to internal systems where timg processes trusted content only.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting a malicious image file that triggers the buffer overflow at the specific memory address.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v1.5.2

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/hzeller/timg/releases/tag/v1.5.2

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Download timg v1.5.2 from GitHub releases. 2. Uninstall old version. 3. Install new version following platform-specific build instructions. 4. Verify installation with version check.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict image processing

all

Limit timg to process only trusted image files from known sources

Network isolation

all

Ensure timg is not accessible from untrusted networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove timg from systems where it's not essential
  • Implement strict input validation and sandboxing for timg processes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check timg version with 'timg --version' and compare against affected versions (v1.5.1 and earlier)

Check Version:

timg --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is v1.5.2 or later using 'timg --version'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Segmentation fault errors
  • Application crashes when processing images
  • Memory access violation logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual image file uploads to services using timg
  • Repeated connection attempts to timg services

SIEM Query:

process_name:timg AND (event_type:crash OR error_message:"segmentation fault")

🔗 References

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