CVE-2023-40726

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

QMS Automotive application servers before version V12.39 expose sensitive server information in responses, potentially enabling direct database access. This affects all QMS Automotive installations running versions older than V12.39.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • QMS Automotive
Versions: All versions < V12.39
Operating Systems: Not specified - likely multiple
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations with affected versions are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain direct database access, leading to data theft, manipulation, or complete system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure that enables further attacks, potentially leading to database access if other vulnerabilities exist.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited information exposure with no direct database access due to network segmentation and access controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Internet-facing servers expose sensitive information directly to attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit this, but requires network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Information disclosure vulnerability that requires no authentication and minimal technical skill to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: V12.39 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-147266.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download QMS Automotive version V12.39 or later from Siemens. 2. Backup current installation. 3. Install the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the application server.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to QMS Automotive servers to only trusted networks

Web Application Firewall

all

Configure WAF to block requests that trigger information disclosure

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach the QMS Automotive server
  • Monitor server logs for unusual access patterns or information disclosure attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check QMS Automotive version in application interface or configuration files. If version is below V12.39, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check application documentation for version check method specific to your installation.

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is V12.39 or higher in application interface or configuration.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to application endpoints
  • Requests that trigger server information disclosure

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to QMS Automotive ports from unauthorized sources

SIEM Query:

source_ip OUTSIDE trusted_networks AND destination_port IN (qms_ports) AND response_size > threshold

🔗 References

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