CVE-2023-40458

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an infinite loop vulnerability in Sierra Wireless ALEOS ACEManager that allows remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service condition. The DoS affects only the ACEManager service while other router functions continue operating normally. Organizations using affected Sierra Wireless routers with ACEManager enabled are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Sierra Wireless ALEOS
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; consult Sierra Wireless advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: ALEOS embedded OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects ACEManager component; other router functions remain operational during exploitation

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker causes persistent ACEManager service outage requiring device restart, disrupting management capabilities while data plane continues functioning.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted attacks against ACEManager service causing temporary management unavailability until device is manually restarted.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing unauthorized access to ACEManager interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Remote exploitation possible; complexity appears low based on vulnerability description

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Consult Sierra Wireless advisory SWI-PSA-2023-006 for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://source.sierrawireless.com/resources/security-bulletins/sierra-wireless-technical-bulletin---swi-psa-2023-006/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Sierra Wireless advisory SWI-PSA-2023-006 2. Download appropriate firmware update 3. Apply update following vendor instructions 4. Restart device to complete installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Restrict access to ACEManager interface to trusted management networks only

Access control lists

all

Implement firewall rules to limit connections to ACEManager service

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to ACEManager interface
  • Monitor for ACEManager service restarts and implement alerting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against Sierra Wireless advisory SWI-PSA-2023-006

Check Version:

Device-specific; typically via web interface or CLI command 'show version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches patched version specified in vendor advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • ACEManager service crashes
  • Unexpected ACEManager restarts
  • High CPU usage on ACEManager process

Network Indicators:

  • Multiple connection attempts to ACEManager port
  • Unusual traffic patterns to management interface

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND ("ACEManager restart" OR "ACEManager crash" OR "infinite loop")

🔗 References

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