CVE-2023-40070

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel Power Gadget for macOS allows authenticated local users to escalate privileges due to improper access control. Attackers could gain elevated system permissions by exploiting this flaw. Only macOS systems with Intel Power Gadget installed are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Power Gadget
Versions: All versions for macOS
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects macOS installations of Intel Power Gadget. Windows versions are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains root privileges on the macOS system, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, and persistence.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious local users or malware with user-level access escalate to administrative privileges to install additional malware or modify system configurations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper privilege separation and least privilege principles, impact is limited to the compromised user account only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local authenticated access and cannot be exploited remotely over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or malware with local access can exploit this to gain full system control.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local authenticated access. The vulnerability is in access control mechanisms, making exploitation relatively straightforward for attackers with user access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Intel recommends removing Intel Power Gadget entirely as no patched version is available

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01037.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Uninstall Intel Power Gadget from macOS systems. 2. Verify removal by checking Applications folder and system processes. 3. Consider alternative power monitoring tools if needed.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove Intel Power Gadget

macOS

Uninstall the vulnerable software to eliminate the attack surface

sudo rm -rf /Applications/Intel\ Power\ Gadget.app
sudo rm -rf /Library/Application\ Support/Intel/Power\ Gadget

Restrict execution permissions

macOS

Remove execute permissions from Intel Power Gadget binaries

sudo chmod -x /Applications/Intel\ Power\ Gadget.app/Contents/MacOS/Intel\ Power\ Gadget

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict least privilege principles to limit user access
  • Monitor for privilege escalation attempts and unusual process behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Intel Power Gadget is installed: ls /Applications/ | grep -i 'intel power gadget'

Check Version:

Not applicable as all versions are vulnerable

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Intel Power Gadget is not present in Applications folder and no related processes are running: ps aux | grep -i 'power'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts
  • Intel Power Gadget process execution with elevated privileges
  • Failed authorization attempts for power management functions

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local privilege escalation vulnerability

SIEM Query:

process.name:"Intel Power Gadget" AND event.action:"privilege_escalation"

🔗 References

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