CVE-2023-39920

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authorization controls in the Redirection for Contact Form 7 WordPress plugin, potentially modifying redirect settings without proper permissions. It affects all WordPress sites using this plugin from any version up to 2.9.2. The issue stems from missing capability checks on certain administrative functions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Themeisle Redirection for Contact Form 7 WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.9.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin active. Requires WordPress user access (any role).

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify all redirect rules, potentially redirecting form submissions to malicious sites, stealing sensitive data, or enabling phishing campaigns.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users modifying redirect settings to redirect form submissions to attacker-controlled destinations for data harvesting or phishing.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and network segmentation, impact would be limited to the specific WordPress instance with no lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires at least subscriber-level WordPress access. The vulnerability is in admin AJAX endpoints missing capability checks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.9.3

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wpcf7-redirect/vulnerability/wordpress-redirection-for-contact-form-7-plugin-2-9-2-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Redirection for Contact Form 7'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available, or manually update to version 2.9.3+. 5. Verify plugin is active and functioning.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the Redirection for Contact Form 7 plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate wpcf7-redirect

Restrict user roles

all

Limit WordPress user accounts to only necessary roles and review user permissions

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall rules to block unauthorized access to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php endpoints related to the plugin
  • Enable detailed logging of all plugin configuration changes and monitor for unauthorized modifications

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Redirection for Contact Form 7' version 2.9.2 or lower

Check Version:

wp plugin get wpcf7-redirect --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 2.9.3 or higher in WordPress admin plugins page

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action parameters like 'cf7_redirect_save_redirect_rule'
  • Unexpected modifications to redirect settings in plugin configuration

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php from unauthorized user roles

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND http_method="POST" AND (form_data.action="cf7_redirect_save_redirect_rule" OR form_data.action="cf7_redirect_delete_redirect_rule")) AND NOT user_role="administrator"

🔗 References

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