CVE-2023-39654

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in abupy allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the search_to_symbol_dict function. It affects all users of abupy version 0.4.0 and earlier who use this component. Successful exploitation could lead to data theft, modification, or deletion.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • abupy
Versions: up to and including v0.4.0
Operating Systems: all
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the abupy.MarketBu.ABuSymbol.search_to_symbol_dict component.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the database backend, including data exfiltration, modification, deletion, or potential remote code execution if database functions allow it.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, data manipulation, or denial of service through database corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and parameterized queries in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized, and public proof-of-concept exists in the references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/bbfamily/abu

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Monitor the abupy GitHub repository for security updates. 2. Upgrade to a patched version when available. 3. Review and update any custom implementations using the vulnerable function.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Input Validation

all

Add strict input validation to sanitize user inputs before passing to search_to_symbol_dict.

# Python example: Validate input contains only alphanumeric characters
import re
if not re.match('^[a-zA-Z0-9]+$', user_input):
    raise ValueError('Invalid input')

Use Parameterized Queries

all

Modify the search_to_symbol_dict function to use parameterized queries instead of string concatenation.

# Python example using parameterized query with sqlite3
cursor.execute('SELECT * FROM symbols WHERE name = ?', (user_input,))

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict access to the vulnerable search_to_symbol_dict function.
  • Implement network segmentation and firewall rules to limit database access from application servers.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your abupy version is 0.4.0 or earlier and if you use the abupy.MarketBu.ABuSymbol.search_to_symbol_dict function.

Check Version:

python -c "import abupy; print(abupy.__version__)"

Verify Fix Applied:

Test the search_to_symbol_dict function with SQL injection payloads after applying fixes to ensure they are rejected.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries from the application
  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts or unusual search patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database traffic patterns
  • SQL keywords in HTTP requests to the application

SIEM Query:

source=application_logs AND ("sql" OR "union" OR "select" OR "insert" OR "delete") AND process="abupy"

🔗 References

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