CVE-2023-39553

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to pass malicious parameters when establishing connections with DrillHook in Apache Airflow Drill Provider, enabling file read access on the Airflow server. It affects organizations using Apache Airflow Drill Provider versions before 2.4.3. The vulnerability stems from improper input validation (CWE-20).

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apache Airflow Drill Provider
Versions: All versions before 2.4.3
Operating Systems: All operating systems running affected Apache Airflow Drill Provider
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Apache Airflow installations using the Drill Provider component. The vulnerability is in the connection establishment process with DrillHook.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker gains unauthorized read access to sensitive files on the Airflow server, potentially exposing credentials, configuration files, or other sensitive data.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized file reading from the Airflow server filesystem, potentially exposing configuration files, logs, or other accessible data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to proper network segmentation, access controls, and monitoring preventing exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH if Airflow instance is internet-facing, as attackers could directly exploit the vulnerability without internal access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM for internal systems, requiring attacker to have network access to the Airflow instance.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires ability to establish connections with DrillHook. No public proof-of-concept has been identified in the provided references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.4.3 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://lists.apache.org/thread/ozpl0opmob49rkcz8svo8wkxyw1395sf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify current Apache Airflow Drill Provider version. 2. Upgrade to version 2.4.3 or later using pip: 'pip install --upgrade apache-airflow-providers-drill>=2.4.3'. 3. Restart Airflow services. 4. Verify the upgrade was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Drill Provider

all

Temporarily disable the Apache Airflow Drill Provider if not required for operations

pip uninstall apache-airflow-providers-drill

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to Airflow instances to only trusted sources

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can connect to Airflow instances
  • Monitor for unusual connection attempts or file access patterns from Airflow servers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the installed version of Apache Airflow Drill Provider: 'pip show apache-airflow-providers-drill' and verify if version is below 2.4.3

Check Version:

pip show apache-airflow-providers-drill | grep Version

Verify Fix Applied:

After upgrading, run 'pip show apache-airflow-providers-drill' and confirm version is 2.4.3 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual connection attempts to DrillHook
  • Unexpected file read operations from Airflow processes
  • Errors related to Drill Provider connection parameters

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to Airflow instances from unexpected sources
  • Connection attempts to DrillHook with malformed parameters

SIEM Query:

source="airflow.logs" AND ("DrillHook" OR "drill provider") AND (error OR failed OR malicious)

🔗 References

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