CVE-2023-39010

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

BoofCV 0.42 contains a code injection vulnerability in the camera calibration file loading component. Attackers can execute arbitrary code by tricking applications into loading malicious calibration files. This affects any application using BoofCV 0.42 for computer vision tasks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • BoofCV
Versions: 0.42
Operating Systems: All platforms running Java
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application using BoofCV's CalibrationIO.load function with untrusted calibration files is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with full system compromise, allowing attackers to install malware, steal data, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Application compromise leading to data theft, denial of service, or lateral movement within the affected environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact through network segmentation and strict file validation, potentially resulting in application crash only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires tricking the application into loading a malicious calibration file, which could be achieved through various attack vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.43 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/lessthanoptimal/BoofCV/issues/406

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update BoofCV dependency to version 0.43 or later. 2. Rebuild and redeploy affected applications. 3. Restart all services using BoofCV.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation

all

Implement strict validation of calibration files before processing

Implement file signature validation
Use allowlists for trusted calibration sources

Network Controls

all

Restrict network access to calibration file sources

Configure firewall rules to limit calibration file downloads
Use internal repositories only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems in segmented network zones
  • Implement strict file integrity monitoring for calibration files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if BoofCV version 0.42 is in your dependency files (pom.xml, build.gradle, etc.)

Check Version:

grep -r "boofcv" pom.xml build.gradle || java -cp "*" boofcv.Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify BoofCV version is 0.43 or later in dependency files and rebuilt applications

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process execution from BoofCV context
  • Failed calibration file loading attempts
  • Stack traces containing CalibrationIO.load

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from BoofCV processes
  • Downloads of calibration files from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

process_name:"java" AND cmdline:"boofcv" AND (event_type:"process_execution" OR event_type:"file_access")

🔗 References

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